Chinese Treasure

Ali Mohammed Khan

2006-07-21T11:38:00.000-07:00

Ali Mohammed Khan (bf.1706 - September 15, 1748)^[1] was a rohilla (Pashtun highlanders) chief who founded the Pathan (Pashtun) state of Rohilkhand in the northwestern region of the Uttar Pradesh state of India. He succeeded rohilla Sardar Daud Khan and helped develop Rohilkhand into a powerful nation, which became independent in 1721. Safdar Jang of Oudh informed the Mughal emperor of India Mohammed Shah^[2] (ruled 1719-1748) about Ali Mohammmed Khan's supposed intentions to create his own Sultanate. Mohammmed Shah sent an expedition against him, as a result of which he was imprisoned. Later he was pardoned and made governor of Sirhind. After Nadir Shah, the conqueror of Iran, took control of Kabul and sacked Delhi in 1739, Ali Mohammed Khan returned to his homeland and ruled the independent state of Rohilkhand until his death in 1748.

Descendants

Nawab^[3] Faizullah Khan ((1730? - 1793) was the second son of Ali Mohammed Khan and assumed rule of the Rohilla dynasty after his fathers death. In 1774, during the invasion of Rohilkhand by the united armies of the Vizier Sujah ul Dowlah and the British East India Company, Faizullah Khan led a resistance in which many of the Rohilla's principal chiefs were slain. However, escaping from the slaughter, Faizullah Khan "made his retreat good towards the mountains, with all his treasure." He collected the scattered remains of his countrymen; and as he was the eldest surviving son of Ali Mohammed Khan, he seems at length to have been generally acknowledged by his natural subjects the undoubted heir of his father's authority.^[4]

Notes

Prose contains specific citations in source text which may be viewed in edit mode.

^ The original author listed 1725 - 1749, but other websites claimed he made the Rohilla kingdom independent in 1721, see [1]
^ Muhammad Shah (1702 – 1748) was a Mughal emperor of India between 1719 and 1748
^ Rulers assumed the title Nawab beginning in 1737
^ Edmund Burke, The Works Of The Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. IX., Release Date: March 27, 2005

DFA

2006-07-20T05:10:00.000-07:00

DFA is a common acronym which may refer to any of the following topics:

In computing:
- Data flow analysis
- Deterministic finite automaton
In science:
- Descent from antiquity
- Direct fluorescent antibody, a medical test
- Detrended fluctuation analysis
In Engineering:
- Design for Assembly
In government and politics:
- Democracy for America
- Department of Foreign Affairs
In music:
- DFA Records
- Death from Above 1979
- Dark Fucking Angel
In finance:
- Dimensional Fund Advisors
- Dynamic Financial Analysis
In security:
- Differential Fault Analysis
In baseball:
- Designated For Assignment
In education:
- Doctor of Fine Arts
In Gaming:
- Dark Force Aliança

This page disambiguates a three-character combination which might be any or all of an abbreviation, an acronym, an initialism, a word in English, or a word in another language. If an article link referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

前898年

2006-07-18T10:50:00.000-07:00

世纪：	前10世纪 \| 前9世纪 \| 前8世纪
年代：	前910年代前900年代 \| 前890年代 \| 前880年代前870年代
年份：	前903年前902年前901年前900年前899年 \| 前898年 \| 前897年前896年前895年前894年前893年

纪年：

大事记

出生

逝世

瞽矇

2006-07-17T20:08:00.000-07:00

瞽矇，又称“瞽史”，即盲史官。

春秋时期，中国有两种史官：太史和瞽矇。当时人们传述历史大致以瞽矇传诵为主，而以太史的记录帮助记忆，《国语·楚语上》记载：“史不失书，矇不失诵。”因此，一般认为《左传》的作者左丘明就是一位瞽矇。

参看：太史、左丘明、《左传》

卢布尔雅那

2006-07-13T14:42:00.000-07:00

卢布尔雅那

卢布尔雅那（Ljubljana）是斯洛文尼亚共和国的首都和政治、经济和文化中心。是斯洛文尼亚最大的城市，面积约170平方公里，人口25.49万（2001年）。

地理及历史

卢市位于斯洛文尼亚中部萨瓦河上游的盆地之中，卢布尔雅那河在此汇入萨瓦河（Sava River）。城市位于东经14.30°，北纬46.03°，平均海拔298米，气候宜人。公元前15年，罗马人在此建立城市，时称艾摩那（Emona）。

友好城市

萨格勒布（克罗地亚）
布拉迪斯拉发（斯洛伐克）
开姆尼茨（德国）
克利夫兰（美国）
克拉根福（奥地利）
勒沃库森（德国）
威斯巴登（德国）
诺丁汉（英国）
成都（中国）

卢布尔雅那是一个與地理相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。

The Mammals

2006-04-23T10:27:00.000-07:00

The Mammals are a modern folk-rock band based in Hudson Valley, NY, USA. The current band members are Michael Merenda Jr., Chris Merenda, Ruth Ungar, Jacob Silver and Tao Rodriguez-Seeger. Tao is the grandson of Pete Seeger and Ruth is the daughter of fiddler and singer Jay Ungar and Lyn Hardy, folk singer and well known luthier.

The Mammals were formed in 2001 by Mike, Tao, Ruth and Alicia Jo Rabins. Other band members have been Pierce Woodward, Dan Rose and Ken Mauri. The Mammals often include guests in their live shows, such as Rosie Newton; Pete Siegel; Tao's sister, Penny Blossom Seeger; and Pete Seeger. Aoife O'Donovan performs backing vocals on their CDs.

1 Band Members
2 Musical Style
3 Performances
4 Discography
5 External links

Band Members

Chris and Michael Merenda are brothers. Chris, the younger brother, is the Mammals' percussionist. In addition to drums, he plays more creative percussion instruments including the hammer and saw. He occasionally plays the ukelele. Chris is in another band by the name of Chewy.

Mike is the band's main songwriter and plays vocals, guitar, banjo, ukelele and percussion. His songs are often on the topics of war, the environment, government upheaval, and presidental catastrophe. Mike's song The Bush Boys has caused The Mammals to be censored at some festival venues. His songs often tell stories drawing on personal events, such as the songs Haircut Money and 69 Pleasant Street. He has three solo albums, Trapped in the Valley (2000), Election Day (2004) and Quiver (2006).

Nicaraugian born Tao Rodriguez-Seeger plays vocals, guitar, banjo, and harmonica, comes from a long line of famous musicians and activists. Tao sings both Spanish and American favorites such as Chan Chan by Compay Segundo and John Henry.

Jacob Silver, who plays electric and upright bass, is also in the bands Wild Band of Snee and Throwing Stars.

Ruth Ungar performs on vocals, fiddle, and ukelele. She is a songwriter for the Mammals, and her songs center on themes of fair trade and the environment. In addition to the Mammals, she performs in Sometimes Why, an all female group with a celtic sea faring sound, and the group Wayfaring Strangers. She has released a solo album, Jukebox (2002), and Her song "Four Blue Walls", inspired by the play Danny and the Deep Blue Sea was featured on an album by Canadian band The Duhks.

Ruth and Mike perform together as the duo group FloraFauna.

Musical Style

The Mammals play a style heavily influenced by traditional Appalachian folk music and their own motto is "Trad is Rad".

Performances

Every year the Mammals tour the USA on their "Western Migration Tour", visiting cities on the West coast and in the midwest and southern US. The Mammals also tour Canada and celebrated New Year 2006 in Australia. During the summer months they play at many folk festivals.

In 2005 they toured with Arlo Guthrie for Alice's Restaurant 40th Anniversary Masacree Tour.

They often play with Jay Ungar and Molly Mason as part of the Family Band and have graced the stage with Pete Seeger.

The Mammals frequently pair up with the Duhks to form Platypus.

Discography

They have released four albums, and one EP. The most recent two albums have been released on Signature Sounds:

Born Live (2001)
Evolver (2002)
Migration (EP)(2004)
Rock That Babe (2004)
Departure (2006)

External links

http://www.themammals.net
Chewy, Chris Merenda's other band
Mike Merenda's personal page
Jacob Silver's personal page
Ruth Ungar's personal page

标准模板库

2005-07-19T19:10:00.000-07:00

标准模板库

标准模板库(STL)英文Standard Template Library的缩写。

模板是C++程序设计语言的一个比较新的重要特征，而标准模板库（STL）正是基于此特征。标准模板库（STL）使得C++编程语言在有了同Java一样强大的类库的同时，保有了更大的可扩展性。

道德风险

2005-07-18T10:26:00.000-07:00

道德风险

道德风险是指参与合同的一方所面临的对方可能改变行为而损害到本方利益的风险。

比如说，当某人获得某保险公司的保险，由于此时某人行为的成本由那个保险公司部分或全部承担。此时保险公司面临着道德风险。如果此人违约造成了损失，他自己并不承担全部责任，而保险公司往往需要承担大部分后果。此时某人缺少不违约的激励，所以只能靠他的道德自律。他随时可以改变行为造成保险公司的损失，而保险公司要承担损失的风险。

Template:微观经济学相关条目

驿道

2005-07-14T11:54:00.000-07:00

驿道

驿道也被称为古驿道，中国古代陆地交通主通道，同时也是属于重要的军事设施之一，主要用于转输军用粮草物资、传递军令军情的通道。如著名的丝绸之路，古代的湖广驿道、南阳-襄阳驿道、青蒿驿道、梅关古驿道等。

北非戰場

2004-08-15T03:13:00.000-07:00

北非戰場

蒙哥馬利元帥在阿拉曼戰役

北非戰役開始於1940年，當時小股英國軍隊擊潰了來自利比亞的意大利軍隊的襲擊。隨著由沙漠之孤埃尔温·隆美尔（Erwin Rommel）率領的德國部隊的到來，戰事在1941年的阿拉曼（العلمين，El Alamein）達到高潮。1942年7月1日至7月27日，第一次阿萊曼戰役爆發。德國人成功佔領了阿萊曼，這是在亞歷山大港和蘇伊士運河之前最後一個戰略地點。然而，就像在蘇聯一樣，德國人的後勤供應跟不上，讓英軍有機會阻擋他們進攻。

10月23日到11月3日是第二次阿拉曼戰役，這次是英國人採取了主動。因為德意聯軍佔領了阿拉曼就可能直接侵佔整個埃及，繼而威脅蘇伊士運河和中東，切斷英國與印度等海外殖民地的聯繫。英軍必須設法阻止德意軍隊的進攻。10月23日夜，英軍1000多門大炮齊發，向德意軍隊發動強攻。一個多星期後，十萬多德意軍隊損失過半，防線崩潰，被迫西逃。隆美爾一路撤退到了突尼斯。

1942年11月8日，英美軍隊在「火炬行動」中登陸摩洛哥和阿爾及利亞。當地維希法國的部隊幾乎沒有任何抵抗。最終德意部隊遭到來自阿爾及利亞和利比亞部隊的夾擊。從東西兩個方向同時進攻的盟軍部隊在1943年5月13日將德意部隊完全趕出非洲。在北非戰場上，25萬軸心國士兵被俘虜。

Crusaders Christian Youth Movement

2004-03-06T17:06:00.000-08:00

Interdenominational Christian youth group founded by a missionary Albert Kestin in the United Kingdom in 1900.

External links

http://www.crusaders.org.uk

Chinese Treasure

Ali Mohammed Khan

Descendants

See also

Notes

DFA

前898年

大事记

出生

逝世

瞽矇

卢布尔雅那

地理及历史

友好城市

The Mammals

Contents

Band Members

Musical Style

Performances

Discography

External links

标准模板库

道德风险

驿道

北非戰場

北非戰場

Crusaders Christian Youth Movement

External links